Tool-focused reference for tracer gas detection. Choose your detector type and brand, then use the panels below to understand what the instrument is telling you – no formulas, no pressure charts, just the tools.
This changes which tips below are most relevant for how your meter behaves.
Brand selection is for training and language only.
This just tells trainees which help text to read first.
These instruments sense very small concentrations of a specific gas (hydrogen, helium, methane) in the air around the sensor tip and convert that into a visual and/or audible signal.
Think of them as concentration meters: your job is to move the sensor and watch for the peak.
Different brands look different, but almost all detectors are some combination of bars, numbers, and beeps.
This section is about how the instruments behave – not how to pressurize or test a system.
Gas: 5% Hydrogen / 95% Nitrogen (forming gas)
Style: Pumped sniffer wand with bar graph and audible tone.
Gas: Helium, Hydrogen, and other gases depending on configuration
Style: High-sensitivity industrial leak detectors with numeric PPM / leak rate readouts.
Gas: Helium & Hydrogen
Style: Pumped detector with digital display and bar graph.
Watch these videos to see tracer gas hydrogen mix and Jacobs 430 techniques in action.
These images are for training only. They illustrate the behavior of different tracer gases.

Technician scanning above a buried line with a helium sniffer. The light, fluffy plume illustrates helium's tendency to rise and disperse quickly once it reaches the surface.

Tech using a hydrogen tracer gas detector while a narrow plume escapes from a buried pipe. Labelled mix reinforces the gas type the detector is tuned for.

Technician checking a pipeline with a methane detector. The darker, denser cloud near the ground with a softer plume above represents how methane can both rise and, when trapped, accumulate in low spots or trenches before venting upward.